“Democracy and rule of law are concepts
that are constantly evolving”, said professor of Constitutional Law, Ferran
Requejo, today at the presentation of the 2nd International
Conference on Building a New State, to be held this Friday, October
5 at the Pedrera Auditorium in Barcelona and organized by the Sobirania iJusticia Foundation (SiJ – Sovereignty & Justice) with the support of the
Catalan National Assembly (ANC), the Association of Municipalities forIndependence (AMI), Help Catalonia and the Vila-Casas Foundation.
Mr. Requejo also questioned whether the rule of law
established in 1978 (the date of enactment of the current Spanish Constitution)
was sufficiently democratic, or whether in 2012 the criteria for “democratic
sufficiency” should remain as at the time of Spain's
transition from dictatorship to democracy.
The event was presented by the Vice President of the
Sobirania i Justícia Association, Isabel-Helena
Martí, along with Ferran Requejo, Elisenda Paluzie, the Dean of the College
of Economics
and Business of the University
of Barcelona,
and legal expert Ricard Gené, a member of the Secretariat of the ANC. They will
chair different round-tables to discuss the political, economic and legal
aspects of the current state-building process initiated in Catalonia
by supporters of Catalan sovereignty.
Juan Jose Ibarretxe (former Lehendakari or prime minister of the Government of the Basque Country), Joze Mencinger (Economic Vice-President to the first democratic government of Slovenia), Daniel Turp (Quebecois politician and Professor of International Law at the University of Montreal), and Stephen Tierney (Professor of Constitutional Law at the University of Edinburgh) are among the main speakers at the event, and who will analyse particularly the cases of Slovenia, Quebec and Scotland in order to draw useful conclusions for Catalonia.
Ms. Martí said that the experience of these countries
shows that Catalonia's case is no aberration or eccentricity, before professor
Paluzie highlighted that despite economic threats from those opposing
independence, “the economic and trade balances of European countries that have
recently gained independence (Slovenia, Slovakia, etc.) has been positive.”
Meanwhile, Ricard Gené explained that there will be
open and closed sessions, le latter being reserved for groups of participants
especially invited by the organization in response to their specific civil and
professional interests.
Sovereignty and Justice was founded in 2009 with
the aim of promoting independence for Catalonia
and making Catalan society aware of the need for and feasibility of achieving
this by peaceful and democratic means.
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